What Does red brand canners hbr case solution Mean?

H. Geer, Despite the fact that the bottle (the example pictured in this article As well as in Zumwalt's reserve) is embossed with H. D. Geer.  At first this was thought to be a mould engravers error in switching the initials close to.  Because the initial writing of the segment, the writer has actually been in correspondence using a descendant with the Geer relatives and has been knowledgeable that there have been two unique Geer's while in the food items packaging industry in Massachusetts - David H. Geer, whom is talked over in Zumwalt, and Henry Denison Geer who was born in 1863 and detailed as being a "farmer and fruit grower" in 3 Rivers, Massachusetts - and the real consumer of the bottle (pers. comm. with Susan Geer Downes 2008).

Later vertically ribbed pepper sauce or catsup bottle (colorless bottle into the rapid still left previously mentioned) - This is often late illustration of the vertically ribbed/fluted pepper sauce type bottle.  Diagnostic manufacturing similar features on this bottle which stage in direction of a later on manufacture (1895 towards the early 1910s) for this style could be the colorless glass, cup-base mold production, seven air venting marks scattered around shoulder at the very best of a lot of the ribs (click shoulder shut-up to discover one of the vent marks identified), along with the tooled finish.

How did the aspect mildew seams vanish and why the horizontal seam on the finish?  The limited response is that these bottles were all made by press-and-blow machines which simply go away behind these exclusive features  as well as a valve/ejection mark on the base.

  In most cases, the relationship of those type bottles based upon producing linked diagnostic functions follows very perfectly the recommendations introduced in the course of this website and summarized to the Bottle Dating web page; see that web site for more information.  On the other hand, There are some observations linked to the closure and finish that may guide a little bit with relationship (dependant on bottle makers catalogs and empirical observations):

The aqua nursing bottle pictured to the above mentioned still left is English in origin and almost certainly dates from among around 1860 and 1874.  It had been salvaged in the wreck in the English ship Kingsbridge that sank off the Coastline of Falmouth, England in 1874.  (Photo courtesy of Leigh Bishop.)  It is actually a normal form frequent with nursing bottles generated from at least 1820 (and possibly previously) till as late as 1913 (in Italy), though most surface up to now from your 1820s to 1870s era.  This fashion is often called the "submarine" by collectors right now; pottery versions had been also made even though normally of English origin (Ostrander 1984).

com™, and Other people.)  Some unusual sauce shapes were being coated within the ketchup bottles area above; designs which were probable employed for non-ketchup sauce merchandise also.  To get a sampling on the sauce bottle assortment provided by a person early twentieth century bottle maker, click Illinois Glass Company 1906 catalog which is a webpage comprised of scans of that company's total 1906 catalog.  In particular, check out internet pages two hundred by 205.  The following are examples of a couple of other sauce or condiment styles (including for ketchup) to show the variety.  Just like These types of bottle typology webpages, additional illustrations will probably be included after some time.

The reverse side of your Millville jars are embossed WHITALL'S PATENT / JUNE 18, 1861; simply click Millville jar reverse look at.  It absolutely was once thought that the particular patent date was November 4, 1862 (by T. G. Otterson) and that 1861 was claimed because the Millville origination to be able to seem to be an older, far more set up jar/closure when put next to your competing jars from John Moore & Co., the same closure which was patented in December 1861 (Toulouse 1969a).  On the other hand, patent documents do certainly display that John M.

The so-referred to as "beehive" sauce bottles pictured into the remaining and suitable ended up employed by the E. R. Durkee & Co. (The big apple) and they are embossed on the base as such.  (Photograph to the proper courtesy of Glass Functions Auctions.)  Simply click Durkee sauce base to discover a picture of the base.  The pictured bottles range from seven" to seven.5" tall and might have tooled or applied double ring finishes and evidence (or not) of mildew air venting depending upon the time of manufacture.

Yet another comparatively early identifiable milk bottle design and style is illustrated from the merchandise pictured to the correct.  This little, fifty percent pint milk (possible product) bottle is embossed on The bottom with EMPIRE / PATENTED AUG. thirteen, 01.  Click Empire foundation to watch the noted embossing.  This mouth-blown bottle provides a tooled, "capseat" accepting, 1-aspect "milk bottle" complete (click on shut-up of the shoulder, neck and end to determine these types of While using the vital capabilities pointed out) and was blown in a very cup-base mould.  It also exhibits no clear evidence of air venting that's abnormal for that era it was created, i.e., 1901 to probably the early 1910s.  This specific style and design with the distinct inward taper on the heel - named a "bowling pin" shape by collectors (the larger measurements additional resemble a bowling pin) - was patented by Charles Nightingale and assigned on the Empire Bottle and Supply Company (Big apple, NY) to the day famous on The bottom.

Facet mould seam disappearance:  After the parison was pressed as well as the complete shaped, the neck ring mold moved absent plus the parison physically "ejected" within the mold by a valve that pushed the parison up and out in the mold (and leaving the valve or ejection mark on The bottom).

1930; Owens-Illinois Glass Co. forties; Zumwalt 1980).  Specified the large span of production, the courting of these bottles have to be carried out based on manufacturing primarily based diagnostic capabilities and/or as a result of analysis from the historical document when feasible (which commonly isn't unless the example has the initial labels or is brand/producer embossed).  In most cases, the dating of those variety bottles based on producing connected diagnostic characteristics follows pretty effectively the rules presented all over this Web page and summarized on the Bottle Dating webpage; see that web site For more info. 

The ball neck panel bottle pictured in the upper remaining corner of this portion is embossed with L. BLUMAUER & CO. / FLAVORING /  EXTRACTS (with a elaborate L. B. Co. trademark).  This bottle incorporates a tooled patent end and was blown in the cup-bottom mold although lacks any evidence of mildew air venting - diagnostic characteristics which point out a manufacturing date range between the late 1870s to mid 1880s.  Louis Blumauer - who was the 1st Jewish kid born in Oregon (1850s) - became a pharmacist in Portland, OR. beginning about 1878 in partnership which has a male named Heubner (Oregon Indigenous Son Historic Magazine 11(seven) December 1900 - on-line).  (Notice: A Blumauer & Heubner druggist bottle is pictured and talked over inside the druggist bottle part of the Medicinal Bottles typology webpage; click HERE to perspective that area.)  Heubner remaining the partnership by 1880 and Louis did business enterprise beneath his name until eventually 1889 when view publisher site he shaped a partnership given that the Blumauer Frank Drug Co.

  The rounded outside fringe of the finish slopes down and toward the upper neck.  This end is simpler to visualize than describe; see the assorted visuals listed or connected On this portion.  The aqua glass end impression down below displays the groove structure of the end form. 

Glass makers also offered a fairly huge assortment of different cylindrical or spherical glass vessels suitable for cumbersome meals solutions in the 19th through mid-twentieth century.  The cigar cigarette smoking business owners from the ca. 1860s American tintype to the best are proudly exhibiting their item - pickles or "chow chow" (a pickled vegetable mix) - which have been bottled in cylindrical jars just like a number of Individuals On this segment.